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Portland Press Herald
Posted July 29, 2019

Seal Bay Festival deftly displays contemporary works

The concert, featuring two Maine composers among others, was Thursday at Space Gallery.

By Allan Kozinn

Because touring musicians who steer clear of Maine in the winter flock here in the summer, chamber music festivals are plentiful, each with a distinct personality. Some are shaped by the mix of performers on hand and the repertory they bring; others pursue specific repertory agendas. The Seal Bay Festival, which offers concerts in Portland, Brunswick, Belfast, Waterville, Topsham and Yarmouth over a 10-day run (this year’s started on July 10), concentrates on American chamber music, often with Maine composers featured. And because the composers are usually on the festival’s roster, the concerts are only the tip of the iceberg. Between them, more established composers mentor their younger colleagues, and the festival’s musicians rehearse and perform their works, and offer practical advice about performance issues.

The festival, in the form of its resident ensemble, the Cassatt String Quartet, and pianist Ursula Oppens, paid its annual visit to Space Gallery on Thursday evening, and presented six new (or, in two cases, newly revised) works. All six composers were on hand to introduce their scores. An undercurrent of social and political commentary framed the program. In the opener, “Your Questions Online” (2019), Alejandro Rutty muses on the parallel lives we live now, split between our direct interactions in the physical world, and the personalities we project online, where thoughtful or moving comments intermingle with frivolous questions and observations. The two connected movements of Rutty’s piece, a string quartet, were inspired by a pair of questions posed online by someone who first wonders “How Can They Let Children Die” – a reference to the refugee crisis at our southern border – and later asks, “Where Can I Buy a Disco Ball?” Rutty’s language is consonant and appealing, and he is strongly drawn to pizzicato scoring. But he also provides the variety you would expect: The first movement is packed with melancholy themes that travel through the full ensemble, with an emphasis on wrenchingly direct cello and viola lines. The second is strongly rhythmic, veering between a mechanistic pummeling that evokes the Disco era and sinuous figures that embrace everything from tarantella-like figures to hints of tango – an argument, in a way, that complexities can thrive beneath even the most frivolous surfaces. Though generically named, Laura Kaminsky’s Piano Quintet (2018), which closed the program, is a comment on the chaos and brutality of what passes for political discourse in Trump-era America. It is not a broadside, exactly.

In “Anthem,” the first movement, Kaminsky has Oppens and the Cassatt players paint a diverse but ambiguous portrait of our time, with chorale-like passages giving way to fleeting touches of Dvorák-like folksiness and then uncompromisingly brusque chordal bursts. That movement leads to “Lamentation; coming into light,” a plangent movement that touches on extremes of pensiveness and gloom at one end and angry, acerbic energy, captured in both the assertive keyboard writing and tense, often brash, string writing, at the other. But the real action is in the finale, “Maelstrom, and …” which builds on the second movement’s urgency and tension. Whether by design or coincidence, the movement includes, near the end, a call for help in the form of a full quartet figure etched in three fast, three slow and three fast notes – the rhythm of an S.O.S. in Morse code – on a single tone. Kaminsky’s ending is ambiguous: A quietly energetic, ascending keyboard burst, in the work’s final seconds, could be taken as a sign of hope. But you could also hear it as a question – specifically, where do we go from here?

Between Rutty’s and Kaminsky’s social commentaries, the program offered thoughtful, if less time-sensitive, meditations. An innocent lyricism was the driving force of Daniel Strong Godfrey’s “Paginula” (2018), a gentle but spirited and attractive score for violin (the Cassatt’s first violinist, Muneko Otani) and piano, as well as Michael Alec Rose’s “Seventh String Quartet – Maine Title: Sun, Sea, Land” (2018). Rose noted that although he lives in Nashville, Tennessee, he has long been fascinated by the landscapes and watercolors of Maine painter John Marin. The quartet, named for one of Marin’s works, is a sweetly harmonized piece, often with surprising melodic turns animating his rich, inviting themes.

The two works by Maine composers were strikingly different. Daniel Sonenberg’s “The Sirens of Sombor” (2008, revised 2019) is an essentially lyrical score, with touches of modernist angularity and, at one point, bluesy figures, tempering its overt Romanticism. Vineet Shende’s “… and round thy phantom glue my clasping arms” (2004, revised 2019) explores a complex psychological moment, when belief gives way to disillusionment, which in turn leads to reconsideration and growth. Shende’s lightly acidic language, leavened by intriguing themes and a bag of timbral tricks that includes string slides and dynamic swells, as well as stark contrasts between murky string backdrops and sparkling keyboard lines, is perfectly suited to the task. Reviews of all-contemporary programs invariably focus more on the works than the performances, but the difficulty of playing them persuasively should not be underestimated. The Cassatts and Oppens are experienced hands at this, and it would be hard to imagine these works played more eloquently.

Allan Kozinn is a former music critic and culture writer for The New York Times who lives in Portland. He can be contacted at: allankozinn@gmail.com

Twitter: kozinn


Portland Press Herald
Posted July 20, 2018

Concert review: Clarinetist, Cassatt Quartet showcase works by Seal Bay Festival faculty

The concert, featuring two Maine composers among others, was Thursday at Space Gallery.
By Allan Kozinn

The Seal Bay Festival is now in its 16th season, and I have never encountered another festival quite like it. Its focus is contemporary American chamber music, but at heart, it is as much about teaching as performing. With the superb Cassatt Quartet as its resident ensemble, the festival assembles a faculty of established composers to mentor a slate of promising students. The students’ works are presented alongside the faculty’s music in concerts at schools, hospitals, retirement centers and art galleries as the festival travels between Portland, Brunswick, Vinalhaven, Belfast, WatervilleTopsham and Yarmouth.

But at the festival’s annual concert at Space Gallery, the student works are set aside, and the faculty takes the spotlight. This year’s installment, on Thursday evening, was a program of inventively pictorial recent scores by five of the eight faculty composers.
Two of those composers live in Maine, and curiously, both chose to write solo works for one of the festival’s guest performers, clarinetist Vasko Dukovski, rather than for the quartet. Dan Sonenberg’s “Rope Ladder,” written last month, is for bass clarinet, and takes full advantage of the instrument’s rich range of timbres, from low-lying growls to silken, sweet-toned high passages. The work’s title suggests the imagery of a precarious climb, and Sonenberg suggests that, at first, in a rising theme.

But the piece becomes increasingly athletic, with sustained tones punctuated by multiphonic (chordal) bursts, tone-bending figures, and brisk, darting motifs that sometimes sound cartoonishly picaresque and even bright, a word that does not typically come to mind about bass clarinet music.

Vineet Shende’s inspiration for “At the Lagrangian Point” (2018) came while reading about space travel to his daughter, and finding a reference to the Lagrangian point – a point at which two celestial bodies exert an equal gravitational force on a smaller object (a satellite, for example) between them. That made him wonder how the principle might apply to music.

In theory, the gravitational forces hold the smaller object stationary, but portraying that precisely would undoubtedly make for a dull musical work. Shende, instead, used musical techniques – syncopation and multiphonics, for example – to suggest a kind of stability of forces pulling musical lines in different directions. It makes sense, but more to the point, he created an animated, involving piece that a listener could be swept into without worrying about how (and whether) the symbolism works.

Dukovski brought clarity and agility to both works, and also to Gerald Cohen’s “Voyagers” (2017), in which he joined the Cassatt players, on several kinds of clarinets, in a tribute to the two Voyager spacecrafts, launched in 1977 and still hurtling through space. There are, as you might expect, passages that evoke the eerie loneliness of the spacecrafts’ journeys. But much of the work is vigorously animated.

Cohen based parts of the score on pieces from the Voyagers’ golden discs – selections of music, natural sounds, speech and photographs, meant to convey an impression of Earth to distant civilizations that might decode them. His choices were a Renaissance dance, a Beethoven quartet and a Hindustani vocal piece, but though he briefly quotes each, he quickly deconstructs them and spins imaginative fantasies around their essential elements in his own freewheeling, largely neo-Romantic style.

Melinda Wagner’s “My Tioga” (2014) is a vividly picturesque, six-movement string quartet based on childhood memories (Tioga is the Pennsylvania county where her mother grew up). Parts of it – the “Damsel Fly,” “Milkweed (Memento Mori)” and “Little Church in Nauvoo” movements – are slow, wistful pieces, the last having an arresting, hymn-like quality. These are offset by lively, often spiky movements, packed with interplay between the four musicians.

The concert’s closing work was “Culai” (2012, revised 2013) by Lev Zhurbin, a composer and violist who goes by the single name Ljova (pronounced li-OH-va). Among Ljova’s specialties is the folk music of Eastern Europe, and in “Culai,” he pays tribute to Nicolae Neacşu, the violinist and vocalist in the Romanian gypsy ensemble Taraf de Haďdouks, with a movement also dedicated to Romica Puceanu, a renowned singer in the Romani style.

In a tightly constructed 18 minutes, Ljova conveys a colorful overview of Roma life, starting with rough-and-tumble children’s games and ending with plangent funeral music, with dance movements and evocations of falling in and out of love, tucked in between. It is a complex score – for long stretches, the meter changes nearly every bar – but it captures the spirit of the style magnificently.
The Cassatt players dove fully into that spirit, producing the glissandos, weeping bent notes, fast, fire-breathing fiddling and alternately gritty and sumptuous timbres – to say nothing of the lively dance rhythms – of the classic gypsy style.

Allan Kozinn is a former music critic and culture writer for The New York Times who lives in Portland.


Portland Press Herald

Updated July 21, 2017

Concert review: String quartet plays pieces with Maine ties at Seal Bay Festival

The roaming festival landed at Portland's Space Gallery on Thursday.
By Allan Kozinn

Members of the Cassatt String Quartet, Ah Ling Neu, viola; Elizabeth Anderson,
cello; Jennifer Leshnower; and Muneko Otani, violins
Photo by Anna Ablogina

The Seal Bay Festival is one of the most interesting and unusual of coastal Maine’s summer festivals, focusing as it does on contemporary American chamber music and encouraging associations between music and the visual arts. It maintains a strangely low profile, possibly because of its essentially itinerant nature. Instead of setting up in a specific place and expecting listeners to make their way there, Seal Bay travels from town to town – Portland, Brunswick, Waterville, Yarmouth, Belfast and Vinalhaven, this summer – presenting concerts in galleries, hospitals and museums.

One of its regular stops is Space Gallery, where the festival’s resident ensemble, the Cassatt String Quartet, played works by six composers on Thursday evening, three with strong Maine associations. One was Elliott Schwartz, the state’s best-known composer, who died last year; the others were Vineet Shende, the chair of Bowdoin College’s music department, and Peter McLaughlin, an eclectic composer and percussionist who studied with Schwartz and oversees the music programming at Space.

CONCERT REVIEW

WHAT: Seal Bay Festival presents the Cassatt String Quartet
WHERE: Space Gallery, Portland
REVIEWED: Thursday, July 20

Muneko Otani, the Cassatts’ first violinist, opened the program with Shende’s solo violin work, “Prakash Ani Saoli,” a Marathi title meaning “Luminescence and Shadow.” As its title implies, it is packed with oppositions, its luminescence and shadow first taking form as bowed and pizzicato passages, and then as a stream of contrasting dynamics, coloration and techniques.

Mostly, though, you forget about the title and its philosophical underpinning (Shende, in a pre-concert panel discussion, explained that you cannot understand light unless you also understand darkness and vice versa), and you hear the work as a dazzling showpiece that draws on just about anything a solo violinist can do – single lines, both angular and lyrical, as well as chordal passages, arpeggiated themes, repeating scale figures, left-hand pizzicato to add texture while the main line is bowed – without becoming a mere catalogue work. Otani played it engagingly, making a case for it as a substantial addition to the repertory for unaccompanied violin.

The program’s only other solo work was McLaughlin’s “No Sad Songs (for Elliott),” a tribute to Schwartz for unaccompanied viola, played with energy and gracefulness by Ah Ling Neu. In his program note, McLaughlin described the piece as “simply a vignette,” but he is selling himself short. The viola line begins as a plaintive voice, swathed in a resonant ambience that slowly becomes a full-fledged electronic soundtrack. The electronics ebb and flow, swamping the viola at times, working as a textural backdrop elsewhere, and providing a constantly changing palette throughout.

Both the Shende and McLaughlin works had their world premieres at the festival’s Belfast concert on Wednesday.

Schwartz was represented by his String Quartet No. 3, “Portrait (for DeeDee),” a tribute to his wife, the visual artist Dorothy Schwartz, composed shortly after her death in 2014.

The performance was listed as the work’s United States premiere. Not so. The Portland String Quartet played it at the Portland Conservatory’s Back Cove Contemporary Music Festival in April. But it was great hearing it again (and to see a broad selection of DeeDee’s inventive artworks, projected on a screen behind the ensemble). Built partly on notes derived from DeeDee’s name and with brief snippets of the couple’s favorite works wafting through the texture, this is a tender, rich-hued piece in which humor mingles with an understated sense of loss, all bound together in warm, consonant textures.

Victoria Bond‘s “Dreams of Flying” (1994) and Augusta Read Thomas‘ “Helix Spirals” (2015) both use the string quartet in picturesque ways. Bond’s four-movement score turns the ensemble into a flying machine, its music lifting slowly upward (by way of a simple two-note figure that rises in pitch through the first movement) before finding its cruising altitude, and then exploring a handful of fantasy scenarios, including one inspired by “Gulliver’s Travels.”

Thomas’s piece is inspired by the structure of DNA and creates fascinating imagery through its use of full-ensemble pizzicato in the first movement and attractively interwoven, slowly swirling themes through its other two movements.

The Cassatt players – Otani and Neu, with violinist Jennifer Leshnower and cellist Elizabeth Anderson – gave colorful readings of both works, as well as the program’s final piece, the brief, propulsive “Intermedio” (1986) by Daniel Strong Godfrey, the festival’s founding director.





Portland Press Herald
Arts & Entertainment
July 22, 2016

Concert Review: Cassatt String Quartet presents works bound by an eclectic nature

The quartet performs as the resident ensemble for the Seal Bay Festival.

By Allan Kozinn


The Seal Bay Festival, now in its 14th season, began last week with a pair of concerts at Colby College in Waterville and made its way to Vinalhaven and Belfast before arriving in Portland for a concluding round of performances that included a stop at SPACE Gallery on Thursday evening. The festival's resident ensemble is the Cassatt String Quartet, a group unusually devoted to contemporary music, and its programs are almost entirely built of works by the festival's resident composers.

But the festival is not just about performance. There is an associated Composer Institute, at which the resident composers coach younger colleagues. And because the Cassatt is named for the painter Mary Cassatt, art is a component, as well. As part of their training, the students worked with artist and critic Rebecca Allan, who had them get in touch with their internal Picassos by drawing and painting, some get in touch with their internal Picassos by drawing and painting, something Allan and a few of the student composers explained in a pre-concert talk in the gallery next door to SPACE's concert room.

At SPACE, the Cassatt played works by Chris Rogerson, Hannah Lash, Laura Kaminsky and Dan Visconti, who share an eclecticism that makes their music accessible but difficult to label easily. All draw freely on modernist dissonances and occasional harshness, used expressively and often pictorially. But they are also given to stretches of neo-Romantic consonance, and a structural clarity that, in some cases, gives the music a narrative arch.

Rogerson's three-movement String Quartet No. 2 (2013) certainly embraced a narrative sensibility. It was inspired by Stephen Dunn's poem, "Sweetness," a pained reflection on loss and grieving. The opening movement quickly establishes the work's melancholy cast by drawing on the same tart but inviting harmonic world that drives Samuel Barber's early scores, but having set the tone, Rogerson evokes the shifting mood of Dunn's poem  “ a balance of bitterness, acceptance, puzzlement and gratitude“ by tweaking the music's levels of tension and relief.

A lighter but harmonically tougher dance piece moves away from the dourness of the opening movement, juxtaposing touches of mechanistic, quasi-Minimalist figuration with slides and pizzicato passages, as well as soaring, plangent violin themes. But the dark mood is never dispelled fully. In his finale, Rogerson presents a chorale, built of emotionally charged chordal writing of strikingly eloquent simplicity.

Lash's "PULSE-SPACE" (2014) was written with the expectation that it would be choreographed, and though that hasn't happened (yet), its impulse toward movement is clear enough. Lash begins with vehemently bowed dissonant chords, bound with a unity of purpose that gradually fragments as the four instruments pull away from each other. Still, this drift is tightly circumscribed, and although there is an ebb and flow in the music's dynamics and harmonic density, the score never loses its edginess and drive.

Kaminsky's "Rising Tide" (2012 ) was commissioned as part of an ecological project that brought together scientists and artists to look at the effects of climate change. It is meant to be performed with projected art works by Rebecca Allan, and those might have made the ecological element clearer than the music alone can. Still, the four-movement score has an evocative power of its own.

Its opening movement, "Source of Life (H2O)" begins with a throaty, cantorial viola line and expands to a fuller, brighter, slightly acidic texture that offers touches of painterly grandeur while avoiding references to past composers' evocations of water. The movements that follow “ the eerily quiet "Bios," the brisk, multilayered "Forage" and the lush, melancholy "Societas" “ range farther afield, and if they did not necessarily evoke images of melting polar ice caps, they suggested the drama of a world being irrevocably transformed, which may be more to the point.

Visconti's "Black Bend" (2003) closed the concert on a lighter note. A short work, running about five minutes, the piece is inspired by a turn in the Cuyahoga River, in Ohio, that local lore holds to be haunted. Visconti paints the scene vividly, with a hazy opening, harsh violin attacks and pizzicato cello figures. But he quickly steers it into another realm. Like his "Lonesome Road," which was heard here last summer at the Portland Chamber Music Festival, "Black Bend" melds modernist techniques and elements of popular music, in this case, the blues, with the violins contributing the string bending effects you might expect from a blues guitarist.

Allan Kozinn is a former music critic and culture writer for The New York Times who lives in Portland.



Village Soup Publication, Knox County
Arts & Entertainment
July 14, 2016

Seal Bay Festival returns to Midcoast

The 14th Seal Bay Festival of American Chamber Music, based on Vinalhaven, returns Thursday, July 14, through Friday, July 22. This year, the festival explores the theme Seeing Sound. In addition to public concerts, there are master classes for composers, as well as a visual arts component. This year's festival is in memory of former Camden resident John Duffy, visionary, composer and new music champion; as well as Thomas Godfrey, teacher, sculptor, architect and father. The internationally celebrated Cassatt String Quartet will be featured. Established in 1985, the Cassatt String Quartet has collaborated with a vast array of artists and Pulitzer Prize-winning composers.

Named three times by The New Yorker magazine's Best Of The Year CD Selection, the Cassatt has recorded more than 25 commercial releases for the Koch, Naxos, New World, Albany and CRI Labels; and can be found on YouTube. Scheduled string quartets of the featured guest composers include Ellen Taaffe Zwilich's "Voyage"; Dan Visconti's "Black Bend"; Chris Rogerson's String Quartet No. 2; and Kaminsky's String Quartet No. 6, "Rising Tide," all Maine premieres, as well as the world premiere performance of "Pulse-Space" by Hannah Lash. Rebecca Allan, a New York-based visual artist and art critic, will lead a workshop in drawing and painting during the festival, as well as hold pre-concert talks about the work on exhibit at each gallery where the Cassatt String Quartet is performing. Immersing individuals in the making of art, as well as simply in its appreciation, is an exciting new dimension of the Seal Bay Music Festival and one that guarantees a dynamic week of creative discovery for all who participate.







June 25, 2014
Free concerts in Belfast, Vinalhaven:
Seal Bay Festival, 2014


The 12th Seal Bay Festival of American Chamber Music will run Monday through Saturday, July 7 through 12, with performances on Vinalhaven; and in Belfast, Waterville and Ogunquit.

The festival brings the Manhattan-­based Cassatt String Quartet and living American composers together in collaboration for a series of concerts on the coast of Maine to include performances for school children, at Colby College Museum of Art and the Barn Gallery in Ogunquit; and four master classes with student performers and student composers, at Bay Chamber Music School in Rockport and the Atlantic Music Festival in Waterville.

The Midcoast concerts are scheduled for Wednesday and Thursday, July 9 and 10. The free concerts by the Cassatt String Quartet with guest Lauren Lessing, Colby College Museum of Art's Merkin Curator of Education, feature music by George Gershwin; Seal Bay Festival Director Daniel S. Godfrey; Bruce Adolphe, Director of Education at Lincoln Center and host of NPR's "Piano Puzzler"; and Lawrence Dillon from the North Carolina School for the Arts.

On Wednesday at 7 p.m., the concert will be presented at Vinalhaven's New Era Gallery, 60 Main St.; for more information, call 863-­9351. At 8:45 p.m., there will be a Rhapsody In Blue fixe-­prix ($40) dinner with the artists at Salt Restaurant, 64 Main St.; for reservations, visit saltvh.com or call 863-­4444.

On Thursday at 7 p.m., Seal Bay comes to Waterfall Arts, 256 High St., in Belfast; for more information, visit sealbayfestival.org or call 338-­2222. Remaining public events will be: a concert Friday at 7 p.m. in Colby College's Lorimer Chapel ([888] 704-­1311, ext. 1); and a children's Seal Bay Festival, 2014 6/26/2014 Seal Bay Festival, 2014 - Rockland - Camden - Knox - Courier-Gazette - Camden Herald http://knox.villagesoup.com/p/seal-bay-festival-2014/1203598 2/21 concert Saturday at 2 p.m. at Ogunquit's Barn Gallery (646-­8400). The Cassatt String Quartet returns to collaborate with resident composers Adolphe and Dillon, and each program invites the public to interact casually with both composers and performers. The 2014 theme of New Creative Heights connects music, visual arts and history, seen through artistic struggle and triumph.

Seal Bay's Honorary Vice President is Camden composer John Duffy. This summer's festival includes new partners Colby College Museum of Art, Atlantic Music Festival and New Era Gallery. Funding for the 2014 Seal Bay Festival includes private contributors, Aaron Copland Fund for Music, Alice M. Ditson Fund for Music, Amphion Foundation, BMI Foundation, Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation, Wild Blueberry Café and Pittsburgh Bacteriophage Institute.

Lauded as one of America's outstanding ensembles, the Manhattan-­based Cassatt String Quartet is equally adept at classical masterpieces and contemporary music. This season they make their debut at the new Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art and the College of Fine Arts and Communication in Central Arkansas, New York City's River to River Festival, Princeton University, the Honolulu Chamber Music Series, the Big Sky Music Festival in Montana (with cellist Hamilton Cheifetz), New York's Tenri Cultural Institute with the Koshinan Ensemble, the Pleasantville (N.Y.) Friends of Music, New York's American Bolero Dance Company and Connecticut's Treetops Chamber Music Society (with harpist Lisa Tannebaum). They again collaborated with Ursula Oppens in the premiere of Tania Leon's Piano Quintet and together appeared at Bargemusic (N.Y.) and Music Mountain (Conn.). Finally, they return to their eighth annual Texas educational residency, Cassatt In The Basin, which includes a Triple Quartet performed side-­by-­side with students and the Cassatt.

Established in 1985, the Cassatt has collaborated with a vast array of artists including members of the Cleveland and Vermeer quartets, the Trisha Brown Dance Company and Pulitzer-­prize winning composers Steven Stucky and John Harbison. The Cassatt holds residencies as New York's Symphony Space "All-­Stars"; and with the HotSprings Music Festival and Maine's Seal Bay Festival of Contemporary American Music.

Named three times by The New Yorker magazine's Best Of The Year CD Selection, the Cassatt has recorded more than 25 commercial releases for the Koch, Naxos, New World, Point, Tzadik, Albany and CRI labels. The Cassatt String Quartet is named for the celebrated American impressionist painter Mary Cassatt and can be found on YouTube. For more information, visit cassattquartet.com.

Courier Publications' A&E Editor Dagney C. Ernest can be reached at (207) 594-­4401, ext. 115; or dernest@courierpublicationsllc.com.



Cassatt String Quartet featured in 2014 Seal Bay Festival, Maine


The twelfth Seal Bay Festival of American Chamber Music will be held from July 7th - 12th, 2014 with performances in Vinalhaven (7/9), Belfast (7/10), Waterville (7/11) and Ogunquit (7/12), Maine.

This summer's festival includes new partners, the Colby College Museum of Art, the Atlantic Music Festival and the New Era Gallery. The festival brings the superb Cassatt String Quartet and living American composers together in collaboration for a series of concerts on the coast of Maine to include performances for school children (Colby College Museum of Art and the Barn Gallery in Ogunquit) and four masterclasses with student performers and student composers (Bay Chamber Music School in Rockport and the Atlantic Music Festival in Waterville).

The Cassatt String Quartet returns to collaborate with resident composers Bruce Adolphe, Director of Education at Lincoln Center and host of NPR's "Piano Puzzler" and Lawrence Dillon from the North Carolina School for the Arts. The festival will also feature music by Seal Bay Festival director, Daniel S. Godfrey as well as George Gershwin. Each and every venue invites the public to interact casually with composers and performers. The Cassatts will be joined by Lauren Lessing, Colby College Museum of Art's Merkin Curator of Education in Vinalhaven and Belfast. This 2014 theme, "New Creative Heights" connects music, visual arts and history, seen through artistic struggle and triumph.

Funding for the 2014 Seal Bay Festival includes private contributors, Aaron Copland Fund for Music, Alice M. Ditson Fund for Music, Amphion Foundation, BMI Foundation, Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation, Wild Blueberry Café, Pittsburgh Bacteriophage Institute.

Lauded as one of America's outstanding ensembles, the Manhattan based Cassatt String Quartet is equally adept at classical masterpieces and contemporary music. This season they make their debut at the new Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art and the College of Fine Arts and Communication in Central Arkansas, New York City's River to River Festival, Princeton University, the Honolulu Chamber Music Series, the Big Sky Music Festival (MT) with cellist, Hamilton Cheifetz, New York's Tenri Cultural Institute with the Koshinan Ensemble, the Pleasantville Friends of Music (NY) the American Bolero Dance Company (NY) and Treetops Chamber Music Society (CT) with harpist, Lisa Tannebaum. They again collaborated with Ursula Oppens in the premiere of Tania Leon's Piano Quintet and together appeared at Bargemusic (NY) and Music Mountain (CT). Finally they return to their eighth annual Texas educational residency, Cassatt In The Basin! which includes a Triple Quartet performed side-by-side with students and the Cassatt.

Established in 1985, the Cassatt has collaborated with a vast array of artists including members of the Cleveland and Vermeer Quartets, the Trisha Brown Dance Company, and Pulitzer-prize winning composers, Steven Stucky and John Harbison. The Cassatt holds residencies as New York's Symphony Space "All-Stars" and with the HotSprings Music Festival and Maine's Seal Bay Festival of Contemporary American Music.

Named three times by The New Yorker magazine's Best Of The Year CD Selection, the Cassatt has recorded over twenty-five commercial releases for the Koch, Naxos, New World, Point, Tzadik, Albany and CRI Labels. The Cassatt String Quartet is named for the celebrated American impressionist painter Mary Cassatt and can be found on YouTube. For more information access: www.cassattquartet.com



Portland Press Herald
June 19, 2011
Review: Cassatt String Quartet worthy of acclaim
By CHRISTOPHER HYDE

The concert would have graced Lincoln Center; for it to take place at the Dunaway Center in Ogunquit Friday night was little short of phenomenal.

The world-renowned Cassatt String Quartet, with pianist Adrienne Kim, played four major contemporary works, including a world premiere. And each one was introduced by the composer.

The compositions varied tremendously in style, but each was given a thoughtful, lively and technically flawless performance. No composer could have asked for more.

The first work on the program was #Cadmium Yellow# by Laura Kaminsky, a string quartet in one movement that attempts to depict, primarily through timbre, the various emotional effects that can be realized by that color. The range of sounds the composer could wring from four stringed instruments was incredible.

#Chrome Yellow# was followed by the world premiere of #Cartas de Frida,# a piano quintet by Samuel Zyman, a Mexican composer who teaches at Juilliard. My favorite work of the evening, it is based upon three letters by Frida Kahlo to her off-again-on-again husband, Diego Rivera.

Each movement faithfully follows the emotional contours of the letter, from loving resignation through the most violent of passion and stages in between. Zyman's style is dramatic but basically tonal and melodic, using Latin idioms. I was groping for analogies when a friend suggested Korngold (the noted film music composer) meets Ravel. He was close, but Zyman has a quality all his own.

After intermission came #Lift High, Reckon; Fly Low, Come Close,# a piano trio by Anna Weesner. As the composer pointed out, the verb-adverb title is long, but the music, more dissonant than Zyman's, describes such encounters, perhaps intellectual versus sensual, quite accurately, with a wide range of effects, including some beautiful dripping water sounds that reminded me of Alban Berg.

More concrete imagery, but also emotionally accurate, was in the five-movement quartet #Quijotadas,# by Gabriela Lena Frank, which depicts scenes from the career of Don Quixote, ending with his awakening from illusion after a beating by donkey drivers.

Frank also employs Latin American rhythms and forms, but transformed by a thoroughly modern - and definitely non-nostalgic - sensibility.

Christopher Hyde's Classical Beat column appears in the Maine Sunday Telegram. He can be reached at classbeat@netscape.net.



Maine Sunday Telegram
June 5, 2011
Classical Beat: It's never too early to introduce kids to classical music
By CHRISTOPHER HYDE

If you read the Sunday paper early, it might be a good idea to pack the kids into the car and drive to Ogunquit's Dunaway Center in time for today's free 12:30 p.m. concert by the world-renowned Cassatt String Quartet. If no kids are available, the program, like all good music for children, will appeal to adults as well.

The quartet, on its way to the Salt Bay Chamberfest in Vinalhaven, will present a one-hour program with guest artist pianist Adrienne Kim titled "A World of Pure Imagination."

It will begin with "Nature in Music," which includes bird calls and music inspired by the New England countryside.
The second segment, "Imagination in Music," describes how ideas generate feelings that can be translated into drawings and music. Noted composer Laura Kaminsky will talk about the way painting and music can relate to one another, with examples from her string quartet "Cadmium Yellow" (2010).

The final episode is called "Dance Partners," showing how instruments fit together: "Do you have to stay with the same partner the whole time? Can you be by yourself? How do we stay together without stepping on each other's toes?"
To me, this is one of the best ways to get children interested in classical music: by involving their curiosity and enabling them to connect it to their own experience, without dumbing it down. Children can detect condescension a mile away.
They also love to be involved. The most popular spot in our house is the music room, where they can blow on recorders or slide whistles, beat the drum, try to get a sound out of a didgeridoo or bang on the piano. If it doesn't break strings to play Bartok, a child can't do too much damage, although my piano tuner disagrees.

Bartok is always a hit, although children will stand still for Debussy too, if it's a live performance and not too long. Bartok's loud tone clusters and dissonances make them jump for joy and shout, "Let me try it!" Mozart's five-octave stretch (use your nose) is also popular, like instantly learning "Joy to the World," a descending C-major scale.

The point is that children cannot be mere listeners unless there is something exciting going on, like a march to the gallows or Papageno playing the magic flute. Come to think of it, opera, in small doses, might also be a good introduction to the classics. But probably not - too much soupy love stuff.

The best predictor of musical enjoyment at a young age is musical parents, especially those who play an instrument. Exposure is all. Children tend to imitate the grown-ups they're around and to consider what they are brought up with the natural order of things.

It doesn't take much. My mother's only piano piece was one she had learned as a child: "Where the Shy Little Violets Grow," with a ragtime beat. We all loved it and would pester her to play it every time she got near a piano. It was my ambition to play anything that well.

Later, when I got a little better, she wanted me to play "Stardust," the "St. Louis Blues" and a Tchaikovsky Romance, when I wanted to play "Malaguena" like a kid I had heard on the radio. (I don't think he was very good, but it sounded miraculous to me.) My sister and I auditioned for a radio talent show because we knew all the songs in "Oklahoma!" forward and backward and could imitate all the voices. The judges thought the material was inappropriate for preteens. Then I was a boy soprano, an Irish tenor and finally a piano player.

It doesn't matter how "serious" the music is, as long as it is a constant presence and paid real attention to, something that seems impossible nowadays with the multitude of easy and inconsequential choices available to every kid with an iPod. When music is "background," it isn't music. The real danger is that it will be diluted out of existence.

I have been thinking for a long time about introducing children to the classics, especially because readers often lament the prevalence of white hair in the audience. Well, even rappers will eventually have white hair.

Classical music will always be there, and there will always be a select audience for it, even if it's only in the palace of an oligarch.

Christopher Hyde is a writer and musician who lives in Pownal. He can be reached at:classbeat@netscape.net



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